Processing device and image forming apparatus

ABSTRACT

An image forming apparatus ( 10 ) includes an apparatus main body ( 20 ), a first processing unit ( 30 ) and a second processing unit ( 40 ). The apparatus main body ( 20 ) performs an image forming process onto a paper sheet. The first processing unit ( 30 ) and the second processing unit ( 40 ) are disposed in vertical direction ( 91 ) such that one is located on an upside of the other on a same side face&#39;s side of the apparatus main body  20 . The second processing unit ( 40 ) is disposed on the upside of the first processing unit ( 30 ), and is configured in such a manner as to be capable of being slidingly moved in an approaching-leaving direction ( 92 ) in relation to the apparatus main body ( 20 ).

TECHNICAL FIELD

The present invention relates to a processing device having a firstprocessing unit and a second processing unit that are disposed on sideface's side of an apparatus main body that performs an image formingprocess onto a paper sheet, and to an image forming apparatus providedwith the same.

BACKGROUND ART

Conventionally, among image forming apparatus are ones each providedwith a processing device having a plurality of processing units toexpand functionality, apart from an apparatus main body that performs animage forming process onto a paper sheet. For example, for theprocessing unit, a paper feeder capable of containing an extensivenumber of paper sheets to supply to the apparatus main body, and apost-processor applying a post-processing to paper sheets onto which theimage forming process have been performed by the apparatus main body canbe given. However, in a case where a first processing unit and a secondprocessing unit are provided on either side face on opposite sides ofthe apparatus main body, an installation area of the image formingapparatus increases.

Then, an image forming apparatus having a paper receiving tray disposedon an upside of a paper feed tray became known (for example, refer toPatent Literature 1). In this conventional image forming apparatus, thepaper receiving tray and the paper feed tray are provided so as to bedisposed in vertical direction such that one is located on the upside ofthe other, and thereby reduction of the installation area is sought ascompared with the case where the paper feed tray and the paper receivingtray are provided on either side face on opposite sides of the apparatusmain body.

CITATION LIST Patent Literature

Patent Literature 1: Japanese Patent Unexamined Publication No.2004-230880 bulletin

SUMMARY OF INVENTION Technical Problem

However, in conventional image forming apparatus, it is not possible forthe paper feed tray and the paper receiving tray to be slidingly movedin an approaching-leaving direction in relation to the apparatus mainbody; so that when a paper sheet having been fed or discharged causesconveyance failure at a connection section with the apparatus main body,it is not easy to carry out its maintenance tasks such as removing thepaper sheet and/or the like.

Moreover, in conventional image forming apparatus, the objects disposedin vertical direction such that one is located on the upside of otherare light weight and structurally simple members such as paper feed trayand paper receiving tray; that is., they are not processing units. Inconventional image forming apparatus, although the paper feed tray andthe paper receiving tray are configured in such a manner as to beswingable, such a configuration is possible only when the paper feedtray and the paper receiving tray are lightweight; so that it isdifficult to apply the same configuration to relatively heavy processingunits. Therefore, with the configuration of conventional image formingapparatus, it is difficult to perform maintain tasks on the processingunits.

The present invention is directed to providing a processing devicemaking it possible to reduce installation area thereof and performmaintenance tasks on processing units thereof that are provided on sideface's side of an apparatus main body easily, and an image formingapparatus provided with the same.

Solution to Problem

A processing device of the present invention includes a first processingunit and a second processing unit. The first processing unit and thesecond processing unit are disposed in vertical direction such that oneis located on an upside of the other on a same side face's side of anapparatus main body performing an image forming process onto a papersheet. The second processing unit is disposed on the upside of the firstprocessing unit, and is configured in such a manner as to be capable ofbeing slidingly moved in an approaching-leaving direction in relation tothe apparatus main body. An image forming apparatus of the presentinvention includes an apparatus main body and the processing device.

In this configuration, with the first processing unit and the secondprocessing unit being disposed in vertical direction such that one islocated on the upside of the other on the same side face's side of theapparatus main body, an installation area can be reduced as comparedwith a case where the first processing unit and the second processingunit are disposed on either side face on opposite sides of the apparatusmain body. Besides, since the second processing unit is capable of beingslidingly moved in the approaching-leaving direction in relation to theapparatus main body, a connection section between the second processingunit and the apparatus main body can be opened to the environment; andthus workability on the connection section improves. Therefore, evenwhen a conveyance failure occurs between the second processing unit andthe apparatus main body, maintenance tasks such as removing a papersheet and/or the like can be carried out easily. Further, workabilityfrom upside on the first processing unit increases by slidingly movingthe second processing unit of upside to cause part of a top face of thefirst processing unit to be exposed to outside. Thus, maintenance taskson the first processing can also be performed easily.

Advantageous Effects of Invention

The present invention makes it possible to reduce an installation areaand easily perform maintenance tasks on a first processing unit and asecond processing unit that are provided on one side face of anapparatus main body.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a front view showing a general configuration of an imageforming apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view of the image forming apparatus in a state where asecond processing unit is disposed at a separate position.

FIG. 3 is a top view of the image forming apparatus.

FIG. 4 is a schematic showing a rotatable configuration of a paperreceiving tray.

FIG. 5 is a schematic showing a state in which a second processing unitis disposed at an adjacent position in an image forming apparatusaccording to another embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a schematic showing a state in which the second processingunit is disposed at a separate position in the image forming apparatusshown in FIG. 5.

FIG. 7A is a top view showing a configuration in which the secondprocessing unit is supported by a top face of a first processing unit insuch a manner as to be capable of being slidingly moved; and FIG. 7B isits front view.

FIG. 8 is a schematic showing an embodiment of a configuration of papersheet conveying paths in the first processing unit, the secondprocessing unit and the apparatus main body.

DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS

As shown in FIG. 1, an image forming apparatus 10 according to anembodiment of the present invention includes an apparatus main body 20,a first processing unit 30 and a second processing unit 40. The imageforming apparatus 10 is not limited in particular as long as it performsan image forming process onto a paper sheet. For the image formingapparatus 10, for example, copiers and printers or line printersaccording to electrophotography method or ink jet printing method can begiven.

The apparatus main body 20 has an automated document feeder (ADF: AutoDocument Feeder) 21 and an image forming section 22, along with an imagereading section and a paper feed cassette which are not illustrated. TheADF 21 conveys documents in such a manner that the documents go by wayof a predetermined image reading position piece by piece. The imagereading section reads an image of a document conveyed through the imagereading position and thereby produces image data.

The paper feed cassette contains paper sheets, and supplies the papersheets to the image forming section 22 piece by piece. The image formingsection 22 performs an image forming process for forming an image ontothe paper sheet based on the image data.

The first processing unit 30 and the second processing unit 40 aredisposed in vertical direction 91 such that one is located on an upsideof the other on a same side face's side of the apparatus main body 20.This enables an installation area to be reduced as compared with a casewhere the first processing unit and the second processing unit 40 aredisposed on different side faces of the apparatus main body 20 from eachother.

The first processing unit 30 is linked to the apparatus main body 20fixedly with the screws not illustrated. As an example, the firstprocessing unit 30 is a paper feeder for containing an extensive numberof paper sheets to supply to the image forming section 22. A paper sheetconveying path in the first processing unit 30 and a paper sheetconveying path for acceptance in the image forming section 22 are formedin such a manner as to be continuous between each other. The firstprocessing unit 30 supplies the paper sheets to the image formingsection 22 piece by piece as necessary. With the paper feeder beingprovided apart from the apparatus main body 20, since an extensivenumber of paper sheets can be contained in the paper feeder, the imageforming process can be preformed continuously onto an extensive numberof paper sheets for one refill.

The second processing unit 40 is disposed on the upside of the firstprocessing unit 30. The second processing unit 40 is configured in sucha manner as to be capable of being slidingly moved in anapproaching-leaving direction 92 in relation to the apparatus main body20 between an adjacent position that is adjacent to the apparatus mainbody 20 as shown in FIG. 1 and a predetermined separate position that isaway from the apparatus main body 20 as shown in FIG. 2. The secondprocessing unit 40 is disposed at the adjacent position when theapparatus main body 20 is in its operational state.

As an example, the second processing unit 40 is a post-processorapplying a post-processing to the paper sheets that have undergone theimage forming process in the image forming section 22. At the adjacentposition, a paper sheet conveying path 41 for acceptance in the secondprocessing unit 40 continues to a paper sheet conveying path 221 fordischarge in the image forming section 22; and thus the paper sheet thathas undergone the image forming process is smoothly conveyed to thesecond processing unit 40. For example, for the post-processing,stapling process, punching process, Z-folding process, face updischarging process, face down discharging process, and/or sortingprocess can be given. With the post-processing being applied to thepaper sheets that have undergone the image forming process, businessprocessing efficiencies increase. Although a route of conveyance of thepaper sheets is not limited in particular, as an example, in the case ofa copier according to the electrophotography method, as shown in FIG. 8,the paper sheet, after having been fed by the first processing unit 30,is conveyed through a paper sheet conveying path 220, undergoes an imageforming process performed by a developing section 62, a photoreceptor 63and so forth, and then an image thus formed onto the paper sheet isfixed thereon by a fuser unit 64. Thereafter, the paper sheet isconveyed to the second processing unit 40 through the paper sheetconveying path 221, undergoes the punching process applied thereto by apunching section 65, and then is discharged onto the paper receivingtray 43.

As shown in FIG. 2, with the second processing unit 40 disposed at theseparate position, a connection section between the second processingunit 40 and the apparatus main body 20 can be opened to the environment;so that workability on the connection section improves. Therefore, evenwhen a problem such as conveyance failure or the like occurs between thesecond processing unit 40 and the apparatus main body 20, maintenancetasks such as removing a paper sheet and/or the like can be carried outeasily.

The first processing unit 30 has on a top face thereof an openingsection 31 of a size that permits the passage of image forming processrelated members. In the embodiment, the paper sheets are supplied to aninterior of the first processing unit 30 through the opening section 31.In the state where the second processing unit 40 is disposed at theseparate position, the opening section 31 is exposed to outside. In theembodiment, the first processing unit 30 includes a lid member 32capable of opening and closing the opening section 31; thus the lidmember 32 is exposed to outside when the second processing unit 40 isdisposed at the separate position, and further the opening section 31 isreleased when the lid member 32 is opened.

In this manner, with the second processing unit 40 disposed at theseparate position, part of the top face of the first processing unit 30is exposed to outside; and thus workability from upside on the firstprocessing unit 30 improves.

In more concrete terms, by disposing the second processing unit 40 atthe separate position and opening the lid member 32 to release theopening section 31, workability on the interior of the first processingunit 30 through the opening section 31 can be improved. Therefore,maintenance tasks on the first processing unit 30 can also be performedeasily.

It is preferable that the second processing unit 40 is configured insuch a manner as to be capable of being slidingly moved in theapproaching-leaving direction 92 while being supported by the top faceof the first processing unit 30. As an example, as shown in FIG. 7A andFIG. 7B, a rail member 60A, 60B extending in the approaching-leavingdirection 92 is laid on the top face of the first processing unit 30;rollers 61 are installed on a bottom face of the second processing unit40; and the second processing unit 40 travels on the rail member 60A,60B. With the second processing unit 40 slidingly moved while beingsupported by the top face of the first processing unit 30, unintendedinclination of a path of movement of the second processing unit 40 in adepth direction 93 that is perpendicular to the approaching-leavingdirection 92 or to the approaching-leaving direction 92 and the verticaldirection 91 can be prevented.

As shown in FIG. 3, it is preferable that dimensional values of thesecond processing unit 40 are not greater than dimensional values of thefirst processing unit 30 in the approaching-leaving direction 92 and thedepth direction 93, respectively. In the embodiment, a dimensional valueL2 of the second processing unit 40 is smaller than a dimensional valueL1 of the first processing unit 30 in the approaching-leaving direction92, and the second processing unit 40 and the first processing unit 30have a same dimensional value D1 in the depth direction 93. Since thesecond processing unit 40 is not larger than the first processing unit30 in plane view, the second processing unit 40 is stably supported bythe first processing unit 30.

Although the second processing unit 40 is capable of being slidinglymoved in the approaching-leaving direction 92, it is disposed so as notto jut out of the first processing unit 30 in plane view when theapparatus main body 20 is in its operational state. This makes itpossible to further reduce the installation area of the image formingapparatus 10 when the apparatus main body 20 is in its operationalstate.

It is preferable that the second processing unit 40 is lighter than thefirst processing unit 30. Then a position of the center of gravity ofthe first processing unit 30 and the second processing unit 40 whenregarded as one object becomes low, so that the second processing unit40 is stably supported by the first processing unit 30.

As shown in FIG. 4, in the embodiment, the second processing unit 40 hasa second processing unit main body 42 and the paper receiving tray 43.The paper receiving tray 43 is supported by a side face of the secondprocessing unit main body 42 that is on a side opposite to an apparatusmain body 20's side in such a manner as to be rotatable within apredetermined range around a shaft member 44 extending in the depthdirection 93.

It is preferable that a lower limit position within the rotatable rangeof the paper receiving tray 43 is a position at which the paperreceiving tray 43 slants upward in a direction of going away from theapparatus main body 20, that is to say, in a paper sheet conveyancedirection on the paper receiving tray 43. The paper receiving tray 43 isconfigured in such a manner as to be rotatable upward from the lowerlimit position. This allows the paper receiving tray 43 to rotate upwardeven in a case where the paper receiving tray 43 collides with anoutside object 50 such as wall or the like when the second processingunit 40 is being moved in the direction of going away from the apparatusmain body 20, and thus can prevent the paper receiving tray 43 frombeing damaged. Besides, even in a case where the paper receiving tray 43does not collide with an outside object 50 when the second processingunit 40 is being moved in the direction of going away from the apparatusmain body 20, the installation area can be reduced by rotating the paperreceiving tray 43 upward.

Also, as an example, an upper limit position of the paper receiving tray43 is a position at which, in the direction of going away from theapparatus main body 20, a downstream side edge portion of the paperreceiving tray 43 corresponds with a downstream side edge portion of thesecond processing unit main body 42 in plane view. Because the shaftmember 44 is disposed on the upstream side from the downstream side edgeportion of the second processing unit main body 42, at the upper limitposition, the downstream side edge portion of the paper receiving tray43 is disposed on the downstream side from the shaft member 44 in thedirection of going away from the apparatus main body 20. This enablesthe paper receiving tray 43 to rotate from the upper limit position tothe lower limit position by its own mass when the second processing unit40 is moved from the separate position toward the adjacent position.Therefore, there is no need to rotate the paper receiving tray 43, whichimproves workability.

Additionally, the second processing unit 40 is not necessarily beconfigured in such a manner as to be capable of being slidingly moved inthe approaching-leaving direction 92 while being supported by the topface of the first processing unit 30. The rail member on which thesecond processing unit 40 travels may also be installed in such a manneras to project in a horizontal direction from the side face of theapparatus main body 20 and be kept away from the top face of the firstprocessing unit 40 with a space in between.

Moreover, the lid member 32 is not necessarily provided. Without the lidmember 32 provided, it is still possible to open and close the openingsection 31 by slidingly moving the second processing unit 40. In thisconfiguration, a bottom face of the second processing unit 40 can alsobe considered to function as a lid member.

Further, it is also possible that the processing device is configured insuch a manner that dimensional values of a part of the second processingunit 40 except the paper receiving tray 43, that is, the secondprocessing unit main body 42, are not greater than the dimensionalvalues of the first processing unit in the approaching-leaving direction92 and in the depth direction 93, respectively. Although it ispreferable that the second processing unit 40 is not larger than thefirst processing unit 30 in plane view as stated above, because thepaper receiving tray 43 is considerably lighter as compared with thefirst processing unit 30 and the second processing unit main body 42,the second processing unit 40 can be stably supported by the firstprocessing unit 30 as long as the second processing unit main body 42 isconfigured in such a manner as not to be larger than the firstprocessing unit 30 in plane view.

As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, dimensional values of the secondprocessing unit 40 can also be greater than dimensional values of thefirst processing unit 30 at least in either of the approaching-leavingdirection 92 and the depth direction 93. Hereinafter, for theconvenience of explanation, the same reference signs are used formembers that are similar to those of the embodiment mentioned above.

A second processing unit 40A of an image forming apparatus 10A accordingto this embodiment is configured in such a manner as to be larger thanthe first processing unit 30 in the approaching-leaving direction 92.The second processing unit 40A has a second processing unit main body42A, paper receiving trays 43, 45 and a supporting member 46.

The second processing unit main body 42A is disposed on the upside ofthe first processing unit 30, and is configured in such a manner as tobe capable of being moved on the top face of the first processing unit30 in the approaching-leaving direction 92.

The paper receiving trays 43, 45 are supported by a side face of thesecond processing unit main body 42A that is on a side opposite to theapparatus main body 20's side. The paper receiving tray 45 can beconfigured in the same manner as the paper receiving tray 43.

The supporting member 46 supports the second processing unit main body42A, extending in vertical direction 91 between a bottom face of thesecond processing unit main body 42A and the floor surface at adownstream side edge portion in the direction of going away from theapparatus main body 20. The supporting member 46 has, at bottom portionsthereof, casters 47. The supporting member 46 is disposed in such amanner as to extend along a side face of the first processing unit 30 atthe adjacent position.

When the second processing unit 40A is disposed at the separateposition, the second processing unit main body 42A is supported at oneedge portion thereof in the approaching-leaving direction 92 by thefirst processing unit 30, and is supported at the other edge portionthereof by the supporting member 46.

With the image forming apparatus 10A, even when the second processingunit 40A that is disposed on the upside is large or heavy, it can bemoved stably.

Additionally, even when the first processing unit 30 and the secondprocessing units 40, 40A are all paper feeders or all post-processors,it is still possible to produce the effects of reducing the installationarea as well as easing the maintenance tasks on the first processingunit 30 and the second processing units 40,40A. Also, even when thefirst processing unit 30 is a post processor and the second processingunits 40, 40A are paper feeders, it is still possible to produce similareffects.

The above explanations of the embodiments are nothing more thanillustrative in any respect, nor should be thought of as restrictive.Scope of the present invention is indicated by claims rather than theabove embodiments. Further, it is intended that all changes that areequivalent to a claim in the sense and realm of the doctrine ofequivalence be included within the scope of the present invention.

REFERENCE SIGNS LIST

-   10, 10A image forming apparatus-   20 apparatus main body-   30 first processing unit-   31 opening section-   40, 40 A second processing unit-   42, 42A second processing unit main body-   43, 45 paper receiving tray-   91 vertical direction-   92 approaching-leaving direction-   93 depth direction

1. An image forming apparatus comprising: an apparatus main bodyincluding: an image reading section that reads an image of a documentand thereby produces image data; and an image forming section thatperforms an image forming process for performing an image onto a papersheet based on the image data; a first processing unit that applies apost-processing to the paper sheet that have undergone the image formingprocess in the apparatus main body; and a second processing unit thatapplies a post-processing to the paper sheet that have undergone theimage forming process in the apparatus main body, wherein the secondprocessing unit is disposed on an upside of the first processing unit.2. The image forming apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the secondprocessing unit has a paper receiving tray that is supported in such amanner as to be rotatable.
 3. The image forming apparatus according toclaim 1, wherein dimensional values of the second processing unit arenot greater than dimensional values of the first processing unit in anapproaching-leaving direction in relation to the apparatus main body andin a depth direction that is perpendicular to the approaching-leavingdirection and a vertical direction, respectively.
 4. The image formingapparatus according to claim 1, wherein the second processing unit isconfigured in such a manner as to be capable of being slidingly moved inan approaching-leaving direction in relation to the apparatus main body.5. The image forming apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the firstprocessing unit has a lid member capable of opening and closing anopening section, and the lid member is exposed to outside when thesecond processing unit is disposed at a predetermined separate positionthat is away from the apparatus main body, and further the openingsection is released when the lid member is opened.
 6. An image formingapparatus comprising: an apparatus main body including: an image readingsection that reads an image of a document and thereby produces imagedata; and an image forming section that performs an image formingprocess for performing an image onto a paper sheet based on the imagedata; a first processing unit that applies a post-processing to thepaper sheet that have undergone the image forming process in theapparatus main body; and a second processing unit that applies apost-processing to the paper sheet that have undergone the image formingprocess in the apparatus main body, wherein the second processing unitis disposed on an upside of the first processing unit, and has anextending section that extends downward along a side face of the firstprocessing unit.
 7. The image forming apparatus according to claim 6,wherein the second processing unit has a paper receiving tray that issupported in such a manner as to be rotatable.
 8. The image formingapparatus according to claim 6, wherein dimensional values of the secondprocessing unit are not greater than dimensional values of the firstprocessing unit in an approaching-leaving direction in relation to theapparatus main body and in a depth direction that is perpendicular tothe approaching-leaving direction and a vertical direction,respectively.
 9. The image forming apparatus according to claim 6,wherein the second processing unit is configured in such a manner as tobe capable of being slidingly moved in an approaching-leaving directionin relation to the apparatus main body.
 10. The image forming apparatusaccording to claim 9, wherein the first processing unit has a lid membercapable of opening and closing an opening section, and the lid member isexposed to outside when the second processing unit is disposed at apredetermined separate position that is away from the apparatus mainbody, and further the opening section is released when the lid member isopened.